Political Ideologies - 2403 Words

Introduction Ideology defined by Heywood would be: A set of more or less coherent ideas that provide bases for organized political actions. Its central features are an account of existing power relationships, a model of a desired future, and an outline of how political change can and should be brought about. (2007: 68) This essays main focus will be discussing the main ideologies and focuses of the two leading political parties of South Africa. The African National Congress or ANC and the Democratic Alliance also known as DA. An important insight into both their ideology will be gained by analysing how both parties political powers are reflected in the economic sector and society and to which extend their ideologies effect both of these†¦show more content†¦Ensuring that every citizen has access to an affordable education system; to water and food and a safe place to sleep. But because this system is still very new, and with limited amounts of money available the development takes its time. So in summery a welfare state is a â€Å"concept of government in which the state plays a key role in the protection and promotion of the economic and social well-being of its citizens. It is based on the principles of equality of opportunity, equitable distribution of wealth, and public responsibility for those unable to avail themselves of the minimal provisions for a good life.† (4) As we can see this explanation of a welfare state again reflects many of the ANCs key values and mission statements. Other Ideologies such as socialism also implementing their ideas into the current ANC principles and the way the ANC interacts with the community. Ideas such as uniting people together through the ANC Youth League, Sport Clubs, Holiday camps and many other community building elements. Further on fraternity and social quality (as discussed above) feed into socialism and what comes with it. Another (from my point of view) big part in our current government system plays communism. Where the large orientation seems to come from a mix of ideologies of orthodox Marxism infused with Leninism. Which should not be mistaken for the old USSR government system, which was ruled by a single dictator Joseph Stalin (1878- 1953). InShow MoreRelatedPolitical Ideologies Essay666 Words   |  3 PagesPolitical Ideologies Introduction In this assignment I will describe three major political ideologies. I have chosen to look at communism, capitalism and socialism. I will then go on to explain how two major British political parties reflect their ideological positions. Task One I will explain communism first, followed by socialism and finally Ill describe capitalism. Communism This is the most extreme ideology out of the three. It is based onRead MorePolitical Ideologies Are The Best Way Of Governing A Country1734 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction: Political ideologies are the beliefs, morals and ethics held on what is the optimum way of governing a country (Jost, Federico, Napier, 2009). They have long guided the elected governments behaviour, particularly in effect to Social Policy decisions; determining what policy initiatives will be elected and what is the best way of implementing such policies. New Zealand has had various political ideologies brought in by different governments; such as Social Democracy, Social LiberalismRead MorePolitical Ideologies And The Basic Philosophy Of A Community2913 Words   |  12 Pagesand political system that is established in any nation is designed on the fundamental principles of their existence, which define their cultures, their needs, their demands and the concept of their living. From this we can deduce that a kind of charter comprising of the values, ideas, thoughts, principles and the ethical boundaries of a society, that works for the construction of a social embodiment of a co untry and graphs out certain templates of actions to be followed is known as a political ideologyRead MorePolitical Ideology743 Words   |  3 PagesPolitical ideology SS236 John Kaplan University Throughout American history many different ideologies and legislations according to the constitution. These ideologies have structured the American system for many ages and people really never really look throughly into them at all. Some people really do blindly follow certain ideologies and really never stop to think about the repercussions when it comes to them and they only really take into consideration what is really going on. The liberalsRead MorePolitical Ideologies And The Government Essay2489 Words   |  10 PagesPolitical ideologies are a significant way to label a person’s values, beliefs, and understanding of the government’s intentions to enhance the system’s use of evoking freedom, order, and equality. In fact, many political parties use their own ideologies when campaigning for office in order to display a better understanding of what they visualize as their potential political agenda. Ideological labels such as liberal, conservative, libertaria n, and communitarian each have a different classificationRead MoreTwo Major Political Ideologies Today1152 Words   |  5 Pages Two Major Political Ideologies Today Republicans and Democrats have been the two main political parties who have battled for control of political positions in the United States since the mid 1850’s. While Republican’s and Democrat’s political ideologies have changed throughout their history, since the late 1960’s their parties coalition has relatively stayed the same. In this essay I will briefly summarize these political ideologies that define the Democratic and Republican partiesRead MorePolitical Ideology Essay1274 Words   |  6 PagesPolitical Ideology Essay Through out the past there have been many different forms of political ideology. With all theses different types of government you have to wonder sometimes which one of theses forms of government would be the best to run the ideal society. In this paper I will compare and contrast; liberalism, social democracy, fascism, communism, and anarchy. Also I will give my opinion on which one of these forms of government would be the most ideal to run a modern day county or societyRead MoreLiberalism And Conservatism Are An Abstract Political Ideology1163 Words   |  5 PagesLiberalism and conservatism are an abstract political ideology that is formed from evolving list of political attributes (Bruns Gimpel, 2000). While it may be difficult to create a comprehensive definition, Smith (1990) defined liberalism as individuals who are reformist, democratic, libertarian, humanitarian, egalitarian, and permissive. Conservative attributes focus on, â€Å"small state, minimal regulations, indivi dual freedom and responsibility, patriotism, and strong law and order† (Dommett, 2015)Read More political ideology Essay477 Words   |  2 Pages Position Paper: Political Ideology nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Upon entering my first semester at Southern Nazarene University I could not have told you my political ideology. I knew what my opinions, observations, expectations, and ideals were, but did not know the proper ideology that would define them. Through several courses that I have taken, I have become more informed as to the role that I would like to see the government take throughout society as a whole and in the economy. Upon readingRead MoreTaking a Look at Political Ideologies684 Words   |  3 PagesIt’s an understatement to say our ideology shapes the way we live our lives every day. It affects the way we view and react to different people. Ideology is a set of beliefs that affects our outlook on the entire world. Most of the time ideology refers to a set of political beliefs or a set of ideas that relate to religious views. In a simpler meaning, ideology means having a views or opinions based on your ideas of that thing. The Republican ideology today is based on conservatism. They believe